Did anyone ever thought what Louis Riel Day is? Or who is Louis Riel? I'm going talk about it for Assignment #8...
Louis Riel was born at Red River Settlement (now
Manitoba) on October 22, 1844. He was sent to Montreal to become a priest or a lawyer, but never succeed. Instead he returned to Red River in the summer of 1866. By 1869, he became a leader among the Metis of Red River. Although many people thought him as a traitor, he was actually trying to fight for rights for his people. He made a "List of Rights" for the French-speaking Metis to send to the government, but the government did not approve, thinking it was a revolution. Louis Riel then decided to establish a Provisional Government. Unfortunately, he was banished to the U.S. for about five years. But he finally returned to Red River in 1883. Louis Riel met a few other Metis who swore an oath; " Save our country from a wicked government by taking arms, if necessary." But everything failed. John A. McDonald, the Prime Minister, thought he was a traitor and a trouble maker. He sent police to arrest the Metis, and Louis Riel finally surrendered.
In his trial, he was found guilty and Judge Hugh Richardson sentenced to death. Louis Riel was sent to Regina and hanged on November 16, 1885 in the morning.
See these websites to find more information about Louis Riel:
- Mysteries of Canada (his whole story. I advise you to see this first; it's funny, too.)
- The Heritage Centre (a biography of him. It's long, but well written. Very detailed.)
- The Canadian Encyclopedia (something about Louis Riel and a link to information about the Red River Rebellion.)
- Canadian Confederation (good if you are looking for brief information about him.)
- Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online (more information.)
The Interview...
Janet: On today's Interview Show, we have a special guest; we will be meeting Louis Riel from about 200 years ago. Mr. Riel was born in 1844, at Red River Settlement. He became the leader of the Metis in 1869, trying to fight for rights for the French-speaking people. Unfortunately, he rebelled against the government and was sentenced to death. How sad! But Mr. Riel was seen as a hero to the French-speaking people. In the present time, he is important for starting to change the ways of political and economic power. Now, and finally, welcome Louis Riel to our fabulous Interview Show.
So Mr. Riel, I would like to ask some questions, be ready to answer! First question: Why didn't you want to become a priest or a lawyer, but became a leader of the Metis instead?
Louis Riel: Well, I guess I wasn't a bad student, at first, in the College of Montreal, but after a few years my instructors suspect that I did not have a "religious vocation." I also broke the rules and missed a few classes, so then I was asked to leave the school. I never thought about becoming a leader of the Metis in Red River anyway.
Janet: Very interesting. My next question: Do you regret the decision you made for the Metis?
Louis Riel: Not really. At first, I thought that what I was doing was correct, and I thought the government will eventually agree with me. But John A. McDonald wasn't easy. I got into a lot of trouble and ended up surrendering. The only thing I've regretted was that I wish I didn't give up, even if I saw no hope at all.
Janet: Yes, that must be very difficult decision for your. Third Question: What did you think when Judge Hugh Richardson sentenced you to death?
Louis Riel: I believed that what he and the government is doing is wrong. I thought the Metis should have rights themselves. As I've said, the government did not approve my actions, so I had no choice. I'm glad that the French-speakers still thought me as a hero, and that I didn't suffocate and die for nothing.
Janet: You have made a big change in the Canada. I think you're proud of that. But do you think that your life will be easier if you became a priest instead?
Louis Riel: It probably will be, although I never wanted to be a priest. It was my choice, so that's what I chose to do.
Janet: True, and the country should be glad of what you have done for us.
I'm afraid to say that we have ran out of time and we have to close the show for today. Thank you for joining us on the Interview Show!

